Rho Kinase Inhibition by Fasudil Ameliorates Diabetes-Induced Microvascular Damage

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Rho Kinase Inhibition by Fasudil Ameliorates Diabetes-Induced Microvascular Damage

OBJECTIVE Leukocyte adhesion in retinal microvasuculature substantially contributes to diabetic retinopathy. Involvement of the Rho/Rho kinase (ROCK) pathway in diabetic microvasculopathy and therapeutic potential of fasudil, a selective ROCK inhibitor, are investigated. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Localization of RhoA/ROCK and Rho activity were examined in retinal tissues of rats. Impact of ...

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ROCK Inhibition by Fasudil Ameliorates Diabetes-Induced Microvascular Damage Short running title: Fasudil ameliorates diabetic microvasculopathy

OBJECTIVE: Leukocyte adhesion in retinal microvasuculature substantially contributes to diabetic retinopathy (DR). Involvement of the Rho/ROCK pathway in diabetic microvasculopathy and therapeutic potential of fasudil, a selective ROCK inhibitor, are investigated. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Localization of RhoA/ROCK and Rho activity were examined in rats’ retinal tissues. Impact of intravitre...

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Rho kinase inhibition by fasudil attenuates cyclosporine-induced kidney injury.

It has been shown that the inhibition of the Rho/Rho kinase (ROCK) pathway prevents tubulointerstitial fibrosis and ameliorates renal function in various progressive renal disorders. The present study was to determine whether fasudil, a ROCK inhibitor, has a protective effect on cyclosporine A (CsA)-induced nephropathy. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with CsA (n = 10, 20 mg · kg(-1) day(...

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Rho-kinase inhibition with intracoronary fasudil prevents myocardial ischemia in patients with coronary microvascular spasm.

OBJECTIVES We sought to determine whether a potent Rho-kinase inhibitor fasudil prevents the occurrence of myocardial ischemia in patients with microvascular angina attributable to coronary microvascular spasm. BACKGROUND Effective treatment of patients with angina who have normal coronary arteriograms (microvascular angina) has not yet been established. Rho-kinase-mediated calcium sensitizat...

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Rho kinase inhibition by fasudil has anti-inflammatory effects in hypercholesterolemic rats.

Inhibition of Rho kinase (ROCK) ameliorates many cardiovascular dysfunctions. The aim of the current study is to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of fasudil, a selective ROCK inhibitor, on high cholesterol diet-induced hypercholesterolemic rats and its possible mechanisms. In hypercholesterolemic rats, we found the serum levels of total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholest...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diabetes

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0012-1797,1939-327X

DOI: 10.2337/db08-0762